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Appliance Repair Technician

Fix fridges, washers, dryers and stoves in people's homes. A Red Seal trade with a van and steady calls.

Typical pay
$59,000a year
Time to qualify
3 to 4 yearsafter high school
Demand
Moderate
Licence needed
Noanyone can do it

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  1. 1.MoneyWhat you earn and what it costs to get there.5 screens
  2. 2.EducationThe exact path from high school to qualified.4 screens
  3. 3.OptionalThings you don't need, but that help.2 screens
  4. 4.ExtrasDay to day, pros and cons, where you'd work.4 screens
  5. 5.FactoidsThings people don't tell you.3 screens

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Money

What you earn and what it costs to get there.

What appliance technicians make

Certified technician

$59,000

Apprentice or trainee

$42,000

Gas-certified or self-employed

$87,000

Job Bank groups this job under gas appliance repairers. Its national median is $28.13 an hour, about $59,000 a year full time. Technicians with a gas ticket and those who run their own service business sit at the top.

Starting pay

$20 to $23 an hour

Apprentice or trainee riding along with a senior technician

About $42,000 to $48,000 a year. Manufacturer service divisions and big retailers start higher than small independent shops.

Top end

$38 to $42 an hour

About $79,000 to $87,000 a year

Adding a gas technician certificate lets you service gas stoves, dryers and furnaces, which pays more. Self-employed technicians charging a service call fee plus labour can earn more, with more risk.

What it costs to get there

Apprenticeship in-school levels (3 over about 3 years)
A few hundred dollars per level
Meter and hand tools
$500 to $1,500
Certificate of Qualification and Red Seal exam
Roughly $150 to $200
Gas technician course and exam (optional, Ontario G3 then G2)
Roughly $1,500 to $4,000 for the courses
Roughly, all in
$900 to $7,800

Tuition, fees, exams and kit. Not rent, food or travel

You are paid throughout the apprenticeship, so the low end is an employer that covers the in school levels while you buy a meter and hand tools and pay the Certificate of Qualification and Red Seal exam. The high end is paying for all three school levels yourself, a fuller tool kit, and the optional gas technician courses, which open up more work. Most technicians finish with no debt, which is unusual for a trade that pays this well.

You are paid throughout the apprenticeship, so most technicians finish with no debt.

Benefits

  • Company van, phone and parts

    Standard once you run your own route.

  • Health and dental

    At manufacturers, retailers and larger service companies.

  • Commission or bonus per call

    Some employers pay per completed job on top of a base wage.

  • Manufacturer training

    Brands train technicians on their own products, often at their expense.

Education

The exact path from high school to qualified.

The path

An apprenticeship, shorter than most trades, plus an optional gas ticket.

  1. 1

    High school diploma

    Grade 12

    Math, physics and a shop or electronics class. A driver's licence is essential.

  2. 2

    Find a sponsor

    Weeks to months

    Appliance service companies, retailers and manufacturer service divisions take on apprentices. Many hire helpers first and register them later.

  3. 3

    Register and train

    About 3 years

    In Ontario, Appliance Service Technician (445A) is 6,000 hours: 5,280 on the job and 720 in school over three levels. Other provinces run similar programs.

  4. 4

    Certificate of Qualification and Red Seal

    After your hours

    Pass the provincial exam and add the Red Seal endorsement, recognized in nine provinces and territories.

  5. 5

    Optional gas certificate

    6 months to 2 years

    In Ontario, a TSSA (Technical Standards and Safety Authority) gas technician certificate, G3 first and then G2, lets you work on gas appliances. Other provinces have their own gas tickets.

High school courses that help

  • Physics

    Electricity, motors and refrigeration cycles.

  • Electronics or computer technology

    Modern appliances are circuit boards with a drum attached.

  • Math

    Reading wiring diagrams and measuring voltages.

  • English

    You explain problems and prices to customers in their kitchens.

Time and money, at a glance

Years to certificate
3 to 4
Total out of pocket
Usually under $3,000, more with a gas ticket
Paid while training?
Yes, from day one
Exam required
Yes, for the Certificate of Qualification and Red Seal

Voluntary trade, mandatory gas ticket

Appliance Service Technician is a non-compulsory trade in Ontario and most provinces: you can work without a certificate, though the Red Seal, in place since 1994, helps you get hired and move between provinces. Gas is different. Touching a gas stove, dryer or furnace requires a gas technician certificate in every province, issued in Ontario by TSSA (Technical Standards and Safety Authority). Refrigerant work also needs an environmental awareness certificate.

Optional

Things you don't need, but that help.

Tickets that raise your rate

  • Gas technician certificate

    Opens gas ranges, dryers and water heaters. The biggest single pay step in this trade.

  • Refrigeration and air conditioning

    Adding the refrigeration mechanic trade lets you service commercial coolers and heat pumps.

  • Commercial kitchen equipment

    Restaurants pay well for fast repairs on ovens, dishwashers and walk-in coolers.

  • Your own business

    A van, a phone and a good reputation. Many technicians go independent after a few years.

Nice-to-haves

  • Driver's licence and clean abstract

    You drive to every job.

  • Customer skills

    You work alone in people's homes, so trust and clear explanations matter.

  • Electronics hobby

    Fixing old gear at home builds the diagnostic instinct.

Extras

Day to day, pros and cons, where you'd work.

A typical day

Check the day's route on your phone, load parts into the van and drive to the first call by 8am. A fridge not cooling, a washer that will not spin, a dishwasher leaking. Diagnose with a meter and the service manual, quote the repair, fix it if you have the part or order it and book a return visit. Four to eight calls a day, with driving in between. You write up each job and collect payment. Busy seasons are summer, when fridges fail in the heat, and the holidays.

The honest trade-offs

The good

  • Shorter apprenticeship than most Red Seal trades
  • Paid from day one, no debt
  • Independent work with your own van and route
  • Easy to go self-employed later

The hard parts

  • Lifting and moving heavy appliances in tight kitchens
  • Customers are stressed and sometimes angry about costs
  • Driving all day, in every kind of weather
  • Pay is modest until you add a gas ticket or go independent

Work life

Typical hours
40 a week, some Saturdays
Remote work
None
Physical demand
Moderate to high: lifting, kneeling, tight spaces
Unionized
Rarely

Factoids

Things people don't tell you.

A Red Seal trade since 1994

Appliance Service Technician has Red Seal status in Alberta, BC, Ontario, the Atlantic provinces, the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. The federal program describes the trade as repairing washers, dryers, dishwashers, refrigerators and central vacuum systems.

Gas tickets come in order

In Ontario you cannot skip levels: TSSA (Technical Standards and Safety Authority) requires a G3 certificate before you can write G2, and G2 before G1. Most appliance technicians stop at G2, which covers household appliances.

The cheapest tools are your ears

Experienced technicians often diagnose a washer or fridge from the sound it makes before they open it. A grinding pump, a clicking relay and a buzzing compressor each point to a different part.

Where these numbers come from

Last checked September 2026. Pay figures are typical full-time annual amounts in Canadian dollars, based on Government of Canada Job Bank wage data and published salary grids. They vary by province, employer and experience. Tuition is for domestic students.