Education · 1 of 5

The path

The degree is quick. Earning a client list is the long part.

  1. 1

    High school

    Grades 11 and 12

    Math, economics and anything that makes you comfortable talking to adults you do not know.

  2. 2

    Bachelor's degree

    4 years

    Finance, economics, accounting or business is the usual route, but firms hire from any major. Some schools run financial planning programs registered with the CFP (Certified Financial Planner) Board.

  3. 3

    Get hired and licensed

    3 to 9 months

    Most exams need a firm to sponsor you. The usual set is the Securities Industry Essentials exam, then the Series 7, then the Series 66 state law exam.

  4. 4

    Build a client list

    2 to 5 years

    Cold outreach, referrals, seminars, or joining a senior advisor's team and inheriting part of theirs. This is the real job in years one to three.

  5. 5

    Certification

    18 to 24 months alongside work

    The CFP designation needs a degree, the coursework, a 170-question exam and 6,000 hours of experience.