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Auto Glass Technician

Windshields, side glass and the cameras behind them. Trained in months, in demand every winter.

Typical pay
$56,000a year
Time to qualify
1 to 2 yearspaid while you train, from day one
Demand
Moderate
Licence needed
Nono licence to hold

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How to start as an auto glass technician in Ontario

An apprenticeship: you are hired by a sponsor, paid while you learn on the job, and go to class for a few weeks at a time. Every fact here is from Skilled Trades Ontario (STO) and the Ontario government. See every Ontario trade side by side

Automotive Glass Technician (trade 274L)

Licence to work
Not needed, but the certificate helps
Red Seal
No: a Ontario certificate
Training
4,000 hours, about 240 in class
To start
Grade 12, age 16 or older

You are paid from your first day. Over the 3,760 hours on the job, even at the minimum wage you would earn at least $67,492 before tax while you train, and most sponsors pay more as your skills grow.

The trade on Skilled Trades Ontario's site(opens in a new tab)

The steps

  1. Check you can start: you are at least 16, allowed to work in Canada, and have the school grade the trade asks for.
  2. Find a sponsor: an employer, or a group of employers such as a union, that will train you. This is the step most people find hardest.
  3. Apply to Skilled Trades Ontario: online if you are 18 or older, on a paper form a parent signs if you are 16 or 17. Your sponsor signs too.
  4. Sign your training agreement. You get a wallet card to carry at work, and your skills are signed off in a logbook as you learn them.
  5. Work and go to class. Most of the time is paid work; every year or so you spend 8 to 12 weeks in class at a college. Where the trade has an exam, you write it at the end.

Starting an apprenticeship, from STO(opens in a new tab)

Where sponsors come from

Still in high school? In Grade 11 or 12, with at least 14 credits and age 15 or older, you can start an apprenticeship through co-op placements and earn credits at the same time. Ask your school's OYAP recruiter, guidance counsellor or co-op teacher. Ontario Youth Apprenticeship Program (OYAP)(opens in a new tab)

Not ready to find a sponsor? Free pre-apprenticeship programs (up to a year at a college or community agency, tools and books covered, with a work placement) get you ready and in front of employers. Employment Ontario helps you apply. Pre-apprenticeship training(opens in a new tab)

The money

Ontario sets no percentage of full pay for apprentices. Your sponsor agrees your wage with you, and it can never be below the minimum wage: $17.95 an hour from 1 October 2026. Source (opens in a new tab)

Compare where to study thisOntario colleges side by side for skilled tradesCompare with other careersPay, time, cost, the path in and the pros and cons, side by side

Or jump to a part

  1. 1.MoneyWhat you earn and what it costs to get there.5 screens
  2. 2.EducationThe exact path from high school to qualified.4 screens
  3. 3.OptionalThings you don't need, but that help.2 screens
  4. 4.ExtrasDay to day, pros and cons, where you'd work.4 screens
  5. 5.FactoidsThings people don't tell you.2 screens

Quick answers

How much does an auto glass technician make in Canada?

The median pay is about $56,000 a year. Across everyone in the job it runs from about $38,000 at the lower end to about $83,000 at the upper end. The source is listed under Sources at the end of this page.

How long does it take to become an auto glass technician in Canada?

1 to 2 years, on the usual route, and you are paid while you train from the first day.

What does it cost to become an auto glass technician?

From nothing up to about $3,000, depending on the route, for tuition, fees, exams and kit. Living costs are not counted.

Do you need a licence to work as an auto glass technician in Canada?

No. There is no licence to hold, though many employers still ask for training or a certificate.

What is the job outlook for an auto glass technician in Canada?

Moderate demand nationally, from government outlook data. Demand varies by region, so check your area.

Or read the whole thing here

Auto Glass Technician salary in Canada

What you earn and what it costs to get there.

What auto glass technicians make

Median

$56,000

Lower end

$38,000

Upper end

$83,000

Job Bank's national median is $27 an hour, about $56,000 a year full time.

Where pay is highest

$36.46 an hour

The median in Yukon, the highest in Canada

Among the provinces, British Columbia is highest at $31.82 and Ontario next at $29.00. Quebec and the Atlantic provinces sit lowest, at $25.00. Job Bank counts this trade with auto body technicians.

Paid per job at some shops

Speed pays

Some shops pay per installation once you work on your own

Most shops hire trainees with no experience and train you in a few months. Calibrating the driver-assistance cameras behind modern windshields is a skill shops look for.

What it costs to get there

On-the-job training
No cost, you are paid
Ontario apprenticeship school blocks (optional)
$400 to $800 per block. Ontario pays the Level 1 classroom fee for classes from January 2026
Auto Glass Safety Council certification test
About $39 per test through a member shop
Hand tools
$500 to $1,500; shops supply the big equipment

Roughly, all in

Nothing to $3,000

Tuition, fees, exams and kit. Not rent, food or travel

This is one of the cheapest trades in the country to enter. The low end is zero: you learn in the shop, you are paid from the first day, the shop owns the big equipment and the certification test costs about thirty nine dollars through a member shop. The high end is somebody who also pays for the optional apprenticeship school blocks and buys a good set of their own hand tools. Nothing here needs a student loan.

One of the cheapest trades to enter. Nearly everyone learns in the shop with no tuition.

Benefits

  • Company van

    Mobile technicians get a stocked van.

  • Health and dental

    At national chains and dealerships.

  • Per-job bonuses

    Common at busy shops.

  • Steady winter work

    Cold snaps crack windshields. Business rises when other trades slow.

How to become an auto glass technician in Canada

The exact path from high school to qualified.

The path to becoming an auto glass technician, step by step

Hired and trained on the job. Ontario has a voluntary apprenticeship, most provinces do not.

  1. 1

    High school diploma

    Grade 12

    Shop and any automotive course. A driver's licence is essential.

  2. 2

    Get hired as a trainee

    Weeks

    Glass chains, independents, dealerships and body shops hire and train. Show you are careful and quick with your hands.

  3. 3

    Learn to install

    3 to 12 months

    Windshields, side and back glass, moulding, urethane adhesives and safe drive-away times. Then chip repair and mobile calls.

  4. 4

    Optional Ontario apprenticeship

    1 to 2 years

    Skilled Trades Ontario lists Automotive Glass Technician (274L). There is no certifying exam; you finish with a Certificate of Apprenticeship.

  5. 5

    Camera calibration

    Ongoing

    Learn the calibration rigs for driver-assistance cameras. This is where the trade is going.

High school courses that help you become an auto glass technician

  • Shop or transportation technology

    Working around cars without damaging them.

  • Math

    Measurements and cure times.

  • Computer courses

    Calibration tools are software driven.

  • English

    Insurance paperwork on almost every job.

Time and money, at a glance

Years to fully qualified
1 to 2
Total out of pocket
$0 to about $3,000
Paid while training?
Yes, from your first day
Exam required
No. Industry certification is optional

Not regulated

No province requires a licence to replace auto glass. Ontario offers a voluntary apprenticeship (code 274L) that ends in a Certificate of Apprenticeship with no exam, and it is not a Red Seal trade. The industry's own standard is the Auto Glass Safety Council certification, which member shops require of their installers. Insurance companies increasingly want certified technicians on the jobs they pay for.

Quebec route. In Quebec? The route is different. 1 more card.

The path in Quebec

Quebec has no apprenticeship for auto glass, and its one school program is not running, so most people learn the work after being hired.

  1. 1

    Finish Secondary V

    Secondary V

    Get your high school diploma and a driver's licence. Mechanics or bodywork experience helps, since Quebec's windshield course is open only to people with some.

  2. 2

    Get hired as a trainee

    Weeks to months

    Glass shops, dealerships and body shops hire trainees and teach installation, adhesives and chip repair on the job.

  3. 3

    Windshield course

    1 day

    The CPA (comité paritaire, the joint committee for the auto service industry) of the Quebec City region runs a 7 hour course on windshield adhesion and replacement, in French, for $316.18. You need 6 months of mechanics or bodywork experience.

  4. 4

    The school program, if it returns

    480 hours

    Quebec has an AEP (Attestation of Vocational Studies) in Installation of Add-on Systems and Windshields (4226), 480 hours. No centre is offering it at the moment.

What helps you get ahead as an auto glass technician

Things you don't need, but that help.

Skills that raise your rate

  • ADAS (advanced driver assistance systems) calibration

    Lane cameras and sensors must be recalibrated after a windshield swap. Shops charge hundreds per calibration.

  • Auto Glass Safety Council certification

    The industry standard for safe installation, recognized by insurers.

  • Heavy truck and bus glass

    Fleet work, bigger glass, higher rates.

  • Glazier (a second trade)

    Building and storefront glass. Broader work, Red Seal ticket.

Nice-to-haves

  • Clean driving record

    Mobile work is most of the job.

  • Attention to detail

    A bad seal leaks or, worse, fails in a crash.

  • Basic auto body skills

    Rust around the pinch weld must be handled before glass goes in.

  • Customer skills

    Most customers are dealing with insurance and a bad day.

What being an auto glass technician is really like

Day to day, pros and cons, where you'd work.

What an auto glass technician does day to day

Two windshields in the shop before 10am: cut out the old glass, clean and prime the frame, lay urethane, set the new glass, then run the camera calibration rig. A chip repair walk-in. Then the van: a mobile windshield in a customer's driveway and a side window at a car dealership. Insurance paperwork on every job. Winter mornings are the busiest of the year.

The honest pros and cons of being an auto glass technician

The good

  • Hired and productive within months, no tuition
  • Steady demand, busiest when other trades slow
  • Calibration work is adding real skill and pay
  • Cheap to start your own mobile business

The hard parts

  • Repetitive, with cuts and sore backs
  • Per-job pay can be thin at slow shops
  • Not a licensed trade, so pay tops out lower
  • Outdoor mobile work in winter

Work life

Typical hours
40 a week, Saturdays common
Remote work
None
Physical demand
Moderate: lifting glass, bending
Unionized
Rarely

Things nobody tells you about being an auto glass technician

Things people don't tell you.

The windshield holds the roof up

In a rollover, a bonded windshield carries a large part of the roof load, and it is what the passenger airbag pushes against. That is why installers follow strict adhesive cure times before the car can be driven.

There is a camera behind the glass

Most new cars have a forward camera mounted to the windshield for lane keeping and emergency braking. After every windshield replacement it has to be recalibrated, which turned a glass job into a technology job.

How an auto glass technician compares

Every list is built from the same numbers shown above, so you can see where this career sits next to the others.

More skilled trades careers in Canada

Vehicles and equipment first, then the rest of the field. See every career in skilled trades.

Where these numbers come from

Last checked October 2026. Pay figures are typical full-time annual amounts in Canadian dollars, based on Government of Canada Job Bank wage data and published salary grids. They vary by province, employer and experience. Tuition is for domestic students. How every figure on this site is sourced and checked.

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