Education · 1 of 4
The path
No degree, no state license. A swim test, a course and a job.
- 1
Be able to swim well
Before anything else
Not just float. You need distance swimming, treading water without your hands, and comfort going under.
- 2
Pass the prerequisite skills test
Day one
The American Red Cross runs a swim, tread, swim sequence on the first day. Fail it and you do not start the course.
- 3
Take the lifeguarding course
About a week
Usually a mix of online lessons and in-water sessions over a few days or weekends. You come out with lifeguarding, CPR and AED (automated external defibrillator) for professional rescuers, and first aid.
- 4
Get hired
Weeks
City pools, the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association), water parks, camps, hotels and apartment complexes all hire. Apply in late winter for summer work.
- 5
Recertify every two years
Every 2 years
The Red Cross certification is valid for two years and accepted nationwide. A shorter recertification course renews it.