Education · 1 of 4

The path

No degree, no tuition. You are hired first and trained on the payroll.

  1. 1

    High school diploma

    Grade 12

    A diploma or equivalent is the usual minimum. Typing speed, clear speech and a calm head matter more than grades.

  2. 2

    Apply to a county or city 911 center

    Weeks

    Most agencies hire at 18. Some require 21 for certain roles.

  3. 3

    Testing and background check

    1 to 4 months

    A typing test, a multitasking and listening test, an interview panel, a thorough background investigation, a hearing test and, at some agencies, a polygraph.

  4. 4

    Academy and certification

    3 to 8 weeks

    A paid basic course covering call taking, radio procedure, law and stress. Certification as a dispatcher is typically required, and many states set a deadline for earning it after hire.

  5. 5

    On-the-job training

    3 to 12 months

    Months sitting beside a training officer, taking live calls with someone listening, before you are released to work solo.