Education · 1 of 4

The path

There is no school for this. You get on a crew, or into a registered apprenticeship, and you learn on the roof.

  1. 1

    High school

    Grades 11 and 12

    Finish it if you can. Geometry, shop and a summer of labor work tell you in eight weeks whether you can stand the heat.

  2. 2

    Get hired as a helper

    0 to 6 months

    Tear-off, carrying bundles, cleaning the site. Show up on time for one season and you are ahead of most people.

  3. 3

    Learn to install

    1 to 3 years

    Underlayment, starter course, shingles, valleys, flashing, vents. Then the harder work: metal, tile and flat roof systems.

  4. 4

    Registered apprenticeship, if there is one nearby

    3 years

    The standard shape is paid work all year plus at least 144 hours of classroom time a year. Unions and larger contractors run them.

  5. 5

    Lead or foreman

    Year 3 onward

    Measuring and ordering material, running a crew, dealing with the homeowner and the inspector.