Education · 1 of 5

The path

There are two versions of this career with very different training and very different pay.

  1. 1

    High school diploma

    Grade 12

    Babysit, work at a camp, volunteer in a church nursery. Real hours with small children are what get you hired.

  2. 2

    Entry job plus a credential

    About 1 year

    Most people start as an assistant while working toward the CDA (Child Development Associate) credential: roughly 120 clock hours of training, several hundred hours of hands-on experience, a portfolio, an observation and an exam.

  3. 3

    Associate degree, if you want to lead a classroom

    2 years

    A two-year early childhood education degree at a community college. Many Head Start and higher-quality centers require it for lead teachers.

  4. 4

    Bachelor's degree, if you want a public school

    4 years

    A four-year early childhood education degree that includes student teaching.

  5. 5

    State teaching license

    Final year plus testing

    Finish a state-approved preparation program and pass the state certification exams. In Texas, for example, that runs through an approved Educator Preparation Program and the Texas Education Agency.