Education · 1 of 5

The path

This is a second career, not a first one. Nobody becomes a judge in their twenties.

  1. 1

    High school

    Grades 11 and 12

    English, government, history and debate. Judges read and argue for a living.

  2. 2

    Bachelor's degree

    4 years

    Any major. Take the LSAT (Law School Admission Test), which is the test every accredited law school accepts.

  3. 3

    Law school

    3 years

    Three years for a Juris Doctor (JD) degree. Grades, legal writing and law review matter more here than anywhere else.

  4. 4

    Pass the bar exam

    A few months after law school

    Each state admits its own lawyers. You must be a member in good standing before any bench will consider you.

  5. 5

    Practice law

    10 to 20 years

    Prosecutor, public defender, litigator or government attorney. Most judges have 10 to 20 years behind them.

  6. 6

    Elected or appointed

    Varies

    Depending on your state, you either run for the seat or are nominated by a governor, a commission or the president.