Education · 1 of 5

The path

Hire first, then train. The hard part is being picked, not passing.

  1. 1

    Finish high school

    Grade 12

    Biology, government and physical education. Get your driver's license, learn to swim well, and stay out of trouble because the background check is thorough.

  2. 2

    College

    2 to 4 years

    Most states want a degree. Some, including Texas, require a full bachelor's; others accept an associate degree or 60 college credits. Wildlife management, biology and criminal justice are the usual majors.

  3. 3

    Apply and survive the process

    6 to 12 months

    Written exam, physical fitness test, swim test, panel interview, polygraph in many states, psychological evaluation, medical exam and a deep background investigation. It takes months.

  4. 4

    The academy

    6 to 8 months

    A residential law enforcement academy run by the wildlife agency itself, commonly six to eight months. Firearms, law, defensive tactics, boats, first aid, wildlife identification and evidence.

  5. 5

    Field training, then your own district

    Year 1

    Months riding with a veteran warden, then you are assigned a county or a stretch of water and you work it mostly alone.