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Branches that lead somewhere specific

• Medical physics

  Hospitals, radiation treatment, certification and a residency. The clearest job path in physics.

• Optics and photonics

  Lasers, sensors and imaging. Canada has a real industry in Ottawa, Quebec City and Toronto.

• Quantum information

  Waterloo, Sherbrooke, Vancouver and Calgary all host quantum companies and institutes.

• Geophysics and space

  Mining exploration, satellites and instruments. Applied and employable.