Education · 1 of 5

The path

Two degrees, then years of supervised work, then a national exam.

  1. 1

    High school

    Grades 11 and 12

    Physics, Advanced Functions, Calculus and visual arts. Some schools ask for a portfolio or an interview, so start drawing now.

  2. 2

    Pre-professional degree

    4 years, 5 with co-op

    A bachelor's in architectural studies or environmental design. Waterloo, Toronto, Carleton, McGill, UBC (University of British Columbia), Manitoba, Calgary, Dalhousie, Laval, Université de Montréal, TMU (Toronto Metropolitan University, formerly Ryerson).

  3. 3

    M.Arch (master of architecture)

    2 to 3 years

    The professional degree, accredited by the CACB (Canadian Architectural Certification Board). Two years if your bachelor's was in architecture, three or more if it was not.

  4. 4

    Internship

    About 3 years

    Register as an intern with your provincial association and log 3,720 supervised hours across set categories in the IAP (Internship in Architecture Program), with a mentor.

  5. 5

    Exam and licence

    About 1 year

    Pass the ExAC (Examination for Architects in Canada), a four-part exam held once a year. Then apply to your regulator, such as the OAA (Ontario Association of Architects).